This talk was presented at the 2018 SAGES Meeting/16th World Congress of Endoscopic Surgery by Gagandeep Talwar during the SS31: Plenary 2 Session on April 14 2018
Keyword(s): axilla, bipolar energy, blunt trocar, calcium, CT scan, direct visualization, endoscopic approach, endoscopic parathyroidectomy, excision, female, hungry bone syndrome, hyperparathyroidism, isthmus, lateral thermal spread, middle thryoid vein, monopolar, open surgery, pain, parathyroid adenoma, parathyroid hormone, parathyroid surgery, pathological examination, postoperative pain, PTH, sestamibi scan, strap muscles, thigh, thyroid lesion, thyroid lobe, trachea, ultrasonic, ultrasonic imaging, vascular pedicle