Ileosigmoid Knot (ISK) is a rare cause of bowel obstruction that leads to necrosis. In this condition, the ileum wraps around the sigmoid colon causing a knot and str
Lipomas are mesenchymal tumors which originates benign adipose tissue. Small gastric lipomas are frequently asymptomatic; they become symptomatic when they grow in size. The most common symptoms a
Hiatal hernia is rare after transhiatal esophagectomy occurring in less than 2% of patients. Even more rare is a small bowel obstruction to occurring at the hiatus.
Even if nowadays is considered a routine, standardized and well mastered procedure, laparoscopic cholecystectomy may become a difficult challenge in patients presenti
Spirochetes caused by Borrelia eurgyrata, Brachyspira aalborgi, and Serpulinaj pilosicoli, are known pathogens that infect the colon of humans resulting in watery dia